Hugh Massy | |
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Born | 5 January 1884 |
Died | 21 May 1965 (aged 81) |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | British Army |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Commands held | XI Corps |
Battles/wars | World War I World War II |
Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Military Cross |
Lieutenant General Hugh Royds Stokes Massy CB DSO MC (5 January 1884 - 21 May 1965) was a British Army General during World War II.
Educated at Bradfield College and the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich,[1] Massy was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1902.[2] He served with the West African Frontier Force from 1907 and then became Adjutant for 4th East Lancashire Brigade in 1913.[2]
He served in World War I initially as a staff officer in the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force and then as a Brigade Major in France.[2]
After the War he became a Brigade Major with Irish Command in 1920 and then went to India, initially as a staff officer, and then as an Instructor at the Staff College at Quetta.[2] He was an Instructor at the Senior Officer School in Belgaum from 1932 and then became a Brigadier with Southern Command in 1934.[2] He was appointed Director of Military Training at the War Office in 1938.[2]
He served in World War II initially as Deputy Chief of Imperial General Staff and then as Commander-in-Chief of the North West Expeditionary Force to Central Norway in 1940; he went on to command XI Corps in East Anglia from July 1940 to November 1941[3] and retired in 1943.[2]
He was also Colonel Commandant of the Royal Artillery from 1945 to 1951.[2]
He was High Sheriff of Pembrokeshire in 1946.[1]
In 1912 he married Maud Ina Nest Roch and together they went on to have one son and one daughter.[1]
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Sir Ronald Adam |
Deputy Chief of the Imperial General Staff 1939–1940 |
Succeeded by None |
Preceded by New Post |
GOC, XI Corps 1940–1941 |
Succeeded by Noel Irwin |